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מרד   vb. e(a)/u  to rebel


G View a KWIC


  to rebel, resist authority  Com-OA-BA.  GenApoc 21.27 : ובשנת תלת עשרה מרדו בה.  TgJ 2K8:22 : וֻמרַדוּ אְדוֹמָאֵי מִתְחוֹת יַד אְנָש יְהוּדָה.  Tobit(Med) 3.10 chap 1 : מרדו במלכותא דדוד. transitive w. cognate accus.  JLAtg, LJLA.  TgJ 1K8:50 : וֻלכָל מִרדֵיהוֹן דִמרַדוּ.  TgIIChron 25:27 : ומרדו עלוי מרדא בירושלם.


D View a KWIC


  to rebel  LJLA.  PJ Gen10:8 : ולמרדא קדם ייי.


C View a KWIC


  to incite to rebellion  Syr, LJLA.  PJ Gen26:35 : ומתכוונן לאמרדא בעובדיהון בישיא ליצחק ולרבקה  through their bad actions they were intending to make Isaac and Rebekah rebel.

In JLAtg the vocalizations of the thematic vowel in the perfect vary between /e/ and /a/ in what is now an apparently haphazard fashion; however, enough evidence is found, especially when combined with the general situation elsewhere in the language (compare, e.g., s.v. ḥrb) to argue that /e/ is properly used in the intransitive instances whereas /a/ is found in the transitive cases.
  
Page refs. in other dictionaries: DJPA: 328a; DJBA: 704a; Jastrow: 836; Tal Sam: 484; DNWSI: 690; Cook,Qumran: 148;

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Derivatives:

mrd, mrdˀ (mred, mirdā) n.m.   rebellion
mrd adj./n.m.   rebellious
mrwd, mrwdˀ n.m.   wild ass, onager
mrwd (mārōḏ, mārōḏā) nom.ag.   rebellious
mryd (marrīḏ) adj. #2   rebellious

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Sun, 02 Mar 2025 01:09:04 -0500