PhiloxDisc 1:31 :ܡܸܢ ܐܲܝܠܝܢ ܕܲܠܗܘܢ ܩܲܕܼܝܡܝܢ ܝܵܠܦܼܝܢ ܢܵܡܽܘ̈ܣܲܘܗܝ ܘܲܥܝ̈ܵܕܲܘܗܝ ܕܡܲܠܟܵܐ‏ : they learn the king's rules and customs from those who preceded them
See the entire entry for qaddīm adj. preceding, prior