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The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon

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w_ c
w_ (wə_) conj. and, also


qwm verb C
qwm vb. a/u to rise; to stand; to last

G

1 to rise Com. ▶ more

--(a) to prevail BA-Da.

(a.1) to recover from an illness JBA.

--(b) to rise to an occasion Palm, Hat.

--(c) to rise from sleep, wake up Qum, Syr, JBA, Man.
2 to stand, to be raised up Com. ▶ more

--(a) to be present OA, Syr, JBA.

(a.1) to be alive Syr, JBA.

1 w. ܥܠ + v.n. : to be about to Syr.

(a.2) to occur Syr, JBA.

(a.3) to consist in Syr.

(a.4) w. "before" : to serve someone JBA, Man.

--(b) to be in or become in a certain position or state Palm, Qum, Syr, JBA.

(b.1) to hold a position, certain idea JBA, Man.

1 impersonal: קים ל_ : to be certain JBA.

(b.2) of inanimates JBA.

--(c) to become and stay valid JLAtg, Gal, PTA, Syr, LJLA.

(c.1) p.p.+l_+b_ : to have made an agreement with JBA.

1 to be certain about a transaction JBA.
3 to stand still, to stop Com. ▶ more

--(a) to be stuck, stay in one place, remain Qum, JLAtg, Gal, Syr, JBA, Man.

(a.1) to remain undecided, esp. in the form דילמא ٠٠٠ תיקו JBA.

1 to be dealing with a situation Gal, JBA.

--(b) to persevere, last Com.

(b.1) (w. syndetic conjunction to an adj. or other verb) JBA, Man.

(b.2) + b, bˀpy : to withstand Syr, LJLA.

(b.3) (of milk) to curdle JBA.
4 with various prepositions . ▶ more

--(a) w. b_ .

(a.1) to occupy oneself with, take care of Syr, JBA.

1 to maintain JBA.

(a.2) ܒ : to counsel, judge Syr, JBA.

(a.3) to support Gal.

1 fig.: Syr.

(a.4) to be priced at OA.

--(b) w. l_ .

(b.1) ܠ : to assist Syr.

(b.2) to give in return Gal.

--(c) w. ˁl .

(c.1) to resist, rise up against JLAtg, PTA, Syr.

(c.2) to keep under control, overcome Gal, Syr.

(c.3) to ascertain, understand Gal, Sam, Syr, JBA.

1 p.p. : + l_ : to have become certain JBA.

(c.4) to provide support, be patron of DouraMA, JPAEpig.

(c.5) to be the cost of OfA.

--(d) w. ˁm .

(d.1) to protect, assist OA, OfA.

(d.2) to meet Gal, CPA.

--(e) ܒܲܐܦܸ̈ܐ : to undertake patronage, intercede for Syr.

--(f) ܡܸܢ : to cease from Syr.

--(g) w. btr, mn btr : to follow, succeed chronologically Gal, PTA.

--(h) w. lwqbl : to prevail against JBA.

--(i) w. קמי : to serve, be a servant to JBA.
5 in hendiadys to indicate inception: 'go and' Com, -OA. ▶ more

--(a) aspectual marker w. participle: see s.v. qˀ adv. Gal, Syr, JBA, JBAg, Man, LJLA.
6 to come into existence Palm, Syr. ▶ more

--(a) (milk) to curdle JBA.

D

1 to establish Com. ▶ more

--(a) to found JLAtg, Syr.

--(b) to constitute Syr.

--(c) to solve a problem Gal.

--(d) to produce Syr.

--(e) to strengthen, confirm Syr.
2 to fulfill a commandment or promise JLAtg, PTA, LJLA. ▶ more

--(a) to commit to marriage Qum, JLAtg.
3 to swear, promise JLAtg, PTA, Sam. ▶ more

--(a) to make a covenant PTA, Sam.

--(b) +על : to adjure JLAtg, JBAmb, LJLA.

--(c) ˁm : to agree to alliance with Gal.
4 to preserve JLAtg. ▶ more

--(a) to preserve life JLAtg, PTA, Sam, LJLA.

C

1 to make to stand, to position Com. ▶ more

--(a) to erect, install BA-Da, Palm, Nab, Hat, Qum, Syr.

(a.1) to establish and maintain Com.

1 to interpret how a ruling applies JBA.

2 to justify, support Syr, JBA.

(a.2) to rebuild, re-erect Syr.

--(b) to appoint BA-Ez, BA-Da, Hat, Gal, Syr, JBA.

--(c) to make movement stop JBA, LJLA.

--(d) w. ܪܓܠܐ : to be steadfast Syr.
2 fig. : to impose Syr.
3 to awaken s.o. JBA. ▶ more

--(a) to resurrect Syr, JBA.
4 to make a contractual arrangement OfAGen, Qum, Syr. ▶ more

--(a) in particular: a covenant Com.

(a.1) w. ܥܠ : to abide by an agreement Syr.

--(b) טבאות to provide a guarantee Gal.
5 to pay attention Sam, Syr.
6 to make curdle JBA.

Dt

1 to be established Syr, JBAmb, Man. ▶ more

--(a) to be constituted firmly Syr.

--(b) to be done surely Syr.
2 to be validated, take place in fact Syr. ▶ more

--(a) to be confirmed, come true Syr, LJLA.
3 to be preserved, to last Qum, JLAtg, CPA, Syr, JBA, Man, LJLA.
4 to be present Syr. ▶ more

--(a) to live, stay alive JLAtg, Sam, Syr, JBA, LJLA.

--(b) to consist of Syr.

Ct

1 to be constituted, established Syr, JBA. ▶ more

--(a) to consist Syr.

--(b) to be valid LJLA.
2 to be positioned, installed JLAtg, Sam, Syr, JBAg. ▶ more

--(a) to be given authority CPA, JBAg.
3 to be erected JLAtg, Sam, LJLA. ▶ more

--(a) to be explained, interpreted JBA.

polel, pay/wcel

1 to rebuild JLAtg, Sam.
2 to fulfill Sam.
3 to maintain Sam.

ethpolal, ethpay/wcel

1 to be erected Sam.
2 to be maintained Sam. ▶ more

--(a) to position oneself Sam.