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d_ c = d_ c --> dy c
l) a
1 no! (as interj.) Com.
2 not (preceding and negating a predicate) Com.
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--(a) ܠܵܐ ܗܘܵܐ : it is not, is not (negating other than verbs) Syr.
--(b) with elided predicate Com.
--(c) (before volitives, replacing earlier ˀl) Com, -OA -OfA -BA.
--(d) before second person imperfect as a prohibitive Com.
--(e) dī lā, dlā : without : see s.v. dlˀ prep. .
(e.1) ܕܠܵܐ ܂܂܂ ܘܠܵܐ : without ... and without ... Syr.
--(f) negating an infinitive .
--(g) l) ˀyt(y) there is not (for later forms see s.v. lyt, l)yty vb./adv. ) .
--(h) ܠܐ ܂܂܂ ܘܠܐ : neither ... nor Syr.
3 compounded with adjectives, nouns, abstracts, and adverbs ='un-', 'non', 'in-' Syr, JBA.
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--(a) with agent nouns: .
(a.1) adjectives therefrom .
1 adverbs therefrom and other adverbs .
2 abstracts therefrom .
--(b) other adjectives .
--(c) other abstract nouns (not ending in -ūṯā) .
hwy verb G
G
1 to be Com.
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--(a) (gram.) as an augmentative marker of tense and/or aspect Com.
(a.1) perfect with an active participle indicating a progressive or imperfectivity in the past Com.
(a.2) perfect, to mark perfectivity or irrealis Com.
1 perfect as a precative Syr.
(a.3) imperative with p.p. or adj. OfA, OfA-Egypt, BA-Ez.
--(b) to become Com.
(b.1) w. l_ : to change state, to turn into Com, -OA -OfA.
2 to endure, to exist Com.
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--(a) w. l_ : to possess : see s.v. l_ prep. Com.
--(b) to spend time JBA.
3 to come to pass, to happen Com.
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--(a) to come into existence Com.
--(b) w. indirect object: to happen to Syr, JBA.
(b.1) w. suffixed pronoun Syr.
4 in idioms: Com.
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--(a) ܠܵܐ ܗ̱ܘܵܐ : adv. : not, it is not [Note the present tense of this perfect form] Syr.
--(b) ܠܘܵܬ : to stay with someone Syr.
(b.1) ܠܘܵܬ ܢܲܦܫܸܗ : to come to one's senses Syr.
--(c) ܗܘܬ ܠ : to have sexual relations with a man Syr.
--(d) נְהֵי ד : let it be, granted JBA.
--(e) w. ב : to raise a point of discussion, deal with Gal, JBA.
C
to create Syr.
Gt
to become, to be changed Sam.
Ct
to be created Syr.