← Back
The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon

Click on a headword to see a complete lexicon entry


w_ c
w_ (wə_) conj. and, also


l) a01
lˀ (lā) adv. no, not
1 no! (as interj.) Com.
2 not (preceding and negating a predicate) Com. ▶ more

--(a) ܠܵܐ ܗܘܵܐ : it is not, is not (negating other than verbs) Syr.

--(b) with elided predicate Com.

--(c) (before volitives, replacing earlier ˀl) Com, -OA -OfA -BA.

--(d) before second person imperfect as a prohibitive Com.

--(e) dī lā, dlā : without : see s.v. dlˀ prep. .

(e.1) ܕܠܵܐ ܂܂܂ ܘܠܵܐ : without ... and without ... Syr.

--(f) negating an infinitive .

--(g) l) ˀyt(y) there is not (for later forms see s.v. lyt, l)yty vb./adv. ) .

--(h) ܠܐ ܂܂܂ ܘܠܐ : neither ... nor Syr.
3 compounded with adjectives, nouns, abstracts, and adverbs ='un-', 'non', 'in-' Syr, JBA. ▶ more

--(a) with agent nouns: .

(a.1) adjectives therefrom .

1 adverbs therefrom and other adverbs .

2 abstracts therefrom .

--(b) other adjectives .

--(c) other abstract nouns (not ending in -ūṯā) .


x$k verb G
ḥšk vb. e/a (u/u) to be darkened

G

1 to grow dark Qum, JLAtg, PTA, CPA, Sam, Syr, JBA, Man, LJLA. ▶ more

--(a) fem. impersonal : to stay up late Syr.

--(b) to become evening Syr, JBA.
2 (of eyes) to fail, grow dim Syr, Man, LJLA. ▶ more

--(a) fig. : to become diminished (in knowledge, power, etc.) Syr, Man.

D

1 to darken (trans.) JLAtg, Syr, LJLA.
2 to come at evening Syr. ▶ more

--(a) to do something in the evening Gal, JBA.

C

1 to darken something PTA, Syr, LJLA. ▶ more

--(a) fig. : to make obscure JBAmb, JBA.
2 to become darkened Syr, LJLA.
3 to do something in the evening JLAtg, Gal, JBA. ▶ more

--(a) (day) to get dark, end JBAg.

Dt

1 to be darkened Qum, Syr, JBA, LJLA. ▶ more

--(a) fig.: (of senses) to be obscured, dulled Syr, LJLA.

--(b) to be extinguished Syr.