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rḥmh, rḥmtˀ   (raḥmā, ra/eḥmat, reḥəmtā/rḥamtā)   n.f.  love
  Syr.reḥmāˀ̇ reḥmtāˀ ; JLA רַחמָה٠ רַחמתָא


1  love, friendship  Com. PAT281:1.4 : dy ˀqym l[h b]wlˀ wdmws lyqrh mn rḥmˀ  which the senate and the people established for him in his honor out of love. TgJ 2Sam1:26 : מְפָרְשָא רַחמְתָך לִי מֵרַחְמַת תַרתֵין נְשִין  your love is more special to me than the love of two women. P Je31:3 : rḥmtˀ dˁlmˀ rḥmtky . IIPet 1:7 : reḥmaṯ ˀaḥūṯāˀ  brotherly love. JBABowl 30.1:3 : רזי רחמתא. BT BB 16a(25) : דילמ׳ חס ושלום מנשי ליה לרחמתיה דאברהם  perhaps, heaven forbid, He will forget Abraham’s love. AM 168:14 : ṭabuta urhamta minẖ maškia  may they find goodness and love from him. (a) ברחמה‏ : as a gift  OfAEg. (b) passion (for an endeavor Syr. PagPhil.216.6 : ˀplˀ lkwn rḥmtˀ dˀyk hdˀ ˀḥdt hwt  a passion like this would not even have overcome you. (c) sexual  Syr, LJLA. P Prov7:18 : tˀ ntbsm brḥmtˀ ˁdmˀ lṣprˀ . TgProv7:18 : הא נתבשם ברחמתא עד צפרא  come let us enjoy love until the morning †.

2  in collocations, generally as calques on Greek terms  (a) reḥmat ˀksnyˀ : hospitality  Syr. PhiloxPa 50:3 : ˀbrhm dbh bhnˀ pwlḥnˀ drḥmt ˀks̈nyˀ ˁṅˀ hwˀ  Abraham who was engaged in this very service of hospitality. (b) reḥmat ˀ̃nāšwtāˀ,   Syr. 1Esdras(3 Ezra) 8:10 : whlyn r̈ḥmt ˀnš̈ˀ ˀnˀ kd dnt  I having decided on these human benevolences [LXX: καὶ τὰ φιλάνθρωπα ἐγὼ κρίνα]. (c) reḥmat dhbˀ/kspˀ : avarice  Syr. PhiloxPa 42:15-16 . JSmem 3:171 : lmnˀ ˀšlmt npšk ˁbdˀ lrḥmt kspˀ  why have you turned yourself into a slave of avarice?. (d) reḥmat krsˀ : love of food, gluttony  Syr. Philox 353:11 : ḥšˀ hnˀ ndydˀ drḥmt krsˀ  this filthy affliction of gluttony. (e) reḥmat ˁmlˀ : love of labor  Syr. TB 1:2.24 : brḥmt ˁmlˀ dḥšḥ rwšˁˀ dlwqbl ˀlhˀ ˀtprsw  with love of the necessary work they contrived evil against God. (f) reḥmat ˁdlˀyt : love of finding fault  Syr. SAL1 25:17 .


  
Page refs. in other dictionaries: LS2: 1457[724]; DJPA: 521b; DJBA: 1070b; Jastrow: 1467; Drower/Macuch: 426a; Payne-Smith: ~3877; J. Payne-Smith: 538; Levy Ch-W: 2:417; DNWSI: 1070;

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Derivatives:

rḥmt adv.   as a gift
rḥmtˀnšˀyt adv.   benevolently

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Sat, 18 May 2024 19:36:43 -0400