←
plgw, plgwtˀ (pā/a/elgū, pā/a/elgūṯā) n.f. half
1
half
Common Aramaic
Qarnayim Ostraca 11:1↗ פלגותה דכרם‏ : half of the vineyard ; SamTgJ Num32:1↗ פלגות שבט מנשאה‏ ; P 1K(1)16:21↗ ܐܬܦܠܓܘ ܥܡܐ ܕܐܝܣܪܝܠ ܦ̈ܠܓܘܬܐ‏ ; P Lk15:12↗ ܦ̇ܵܠܓ݁ܘ݂ܬ݂ܵܐ ܕ݁ܡܵܛܝܵܐ ܠܼܝ‏ ; BT BM 68b(47)↗ אי פלגו באגר תרי תולתי בהפסידא‏ : if (regarding) profit (the partner gets) half, regarding loss (he bears) two thirds
(1)
middle
Syr
Ming1 9:v75 ܚܲܝܠܬ݂ܵܢܗ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܢ݁ܦ݂ܠ ܗܘܐ ܒܦܸܠܓ݁ܘ݂ܬ݂ܗܹܝܢ ܕܡܫܪ̈ܝܬܵܐ ܕܲܒ݂ܥܸܠܕ݁ܒ݂ܵܒܹ̈ܐ‏ : God's powerful one fell in the middle of the enemies' camps
2
part, portion
Syr
P Num18:20↗ ܘܦܠܓܘܬܐ ܠܐ ܬܗܘܐ ܠܟ ܒܝܢܬܗܘܢ‏ ; P Lk15:12↗ ܗܲܒ݂ ܠܼܝ ܦ̇ܵܠܓ݁ܘ݂ܬ݂ܵܐ ܕ݁ܡܵܛܝܵܐ ܠܼܝ ܡܸܢ ܒ݁ܲܝܬ̇ܵܟ݂‏ : give me the portion I have coming from your house
3
discord
JPAEpig, Gal, PTA, Syr
FTP Gen22:14↗ לא הוה פלגו בשעתא דאמרת קרב ית יצחק ברך‏ : there was no discord when You said: offer up your son, Isaac ; AphDem14.285:15↗ ܕܚܕܝܢ ܒܦܠܓܘܬܐ‏ : those who rejoice in discord ; P Prov25:24↗ ܘܒܒܝܬܐ ܕܦ̈ܠܓܘܬܐ‏
(1)
difference of opinion
Gal, JBA
PTMeg 73.c:22[2]↗ הדא פלגו בין ר׳ לעזר ביר׳ שמעון ובין רבנן‏ : this is a difference of opinion between PN and the Rabbis
(1)
faction, divided group
JLAtg, Syr, LJLA
TgJ 1K18:21↗ עַד אִמַתִי אַתוּן פְלִיגִין לְתַרתֵין פַלגָוָן‏ : how long are you going to be divided into two factions? ; P Num17:14↗ ܒܦܠܓܘܬܗ ܕܩܘܪܚ‏ ; ICor1:10↗ ܠܵܐ ܢܸܗܘܝܵܢ̈ ܒ݁ܟ݂ܘ݂ܢ ܦ̇ܵܠܲܓ݂ܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ̈‏ ; PJ Gen14:15↗ פלגותא אגחן עם מלכיא ופלגותא אצטנעא למימחי בוכריא במצרים‏ : a division went to war against the kings and a division contrived to strike the first-born in Egypt
4
construct state in compounds: half or middle of something
Syr
(1)
assistant or sub-level official
Syr
5
fraud
Syr
P Ez12:24↗ ܩܨܡܐ ܕܦܠܓܘܬܐ/ܘܦܠܓܘܬܐ‏ ; P StDan(1)11:34 ↗ ܘܢܬܬܘܣܦܘܢ ܥܠܝܗܘܢ ܣܓܝ ܒܦܠܓܘܬܐ‏
§▶
In Syriac the initial vowel varies among ā, a, and e without any obvious semantic difference; elsewhere apparently always short /a/.
☛▶
🔍▶
✎▶
In compounds and common expressions, the construct state often appears without final taw, a situation which may reflect either a dialectal difference and/or a incompletely carried out distinction between simple adjective/substantival ideas based on this abstract noun (tending to use palgū) and complete abstract idea. Compare, for example, plgw myt adj. with plgwt mwtˀ n.
Page refs. in other dictionaries: LS2: 1194[570]DJPA: 434aDJBA: 911aJastrow: 1176Drower/Macuch: 361aJ. Payne-Smith: 337Levy Ch-W: 2:266Tal Sam: 682DNWSI: 914DCPA[Schulthess]: 331[157]DJA: 73a

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Tue, 10 Nov 2026 08:06:31 -0500