←
zbn, zbnˀ (zḇān, zḇānā) v.n. transaction
1
transaction
Jud, Gal, PTA, Syr, Man
XHev/Se 7.5↗ אחראין וערבין למרקה ולקימה זבנה דך‏ : responsible and guarantors to clear claim and verify this purchase ; PTKet 34.b:50[2]↗ {ה}<ח>וי זבניך‏ : show your sale (money) ; TN Lev25:14↗ זבן"זבון‏ ; P Lv25:14↗ ܘܐܢ ܬܙ݁ܒܢ ܙܒܢܐ ܠܚܒܪܟ‏
2
purchase, merchandise
Syr
P Neh13:20↗ ܘܒܬܘ ܬܓܪ̈ܐ ܘܙܒ̈ܢܝ ܙܒܢܐ ܠܒܪ ܡܢ ܐܘܪܫܠܡ‏ : the merchants and merchandise sellers lodged outside of Jerusalem
3
zbn wzbwn : see s.v. zbwn
Gal, CPA, JBA, JBAg
🔍▶
✎▶
"Purchase" and "sale" are two different words in many languages; in Aramaic zbn can be used for either perspective, and there is little reason to assume (cf. DNWSI) that there might be different noun-formations involved in early dialects. By the time of Syriac, however, given the existence of the explicit D v.n zwbn, this form might be limited to the idea of "buying."
However, the number of noun formations actually attested is uncertain; see s.v. zbn#3 n.m.
Page refs. in other dictionaries: LS2: 363[187]DJPA: 171bDrower/Macuch: 161b, 164aDNWSI: 305DJA: 46a

© The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon ©
Thu, 05 Nov 2026 00:12:11 -0500