←
ˁm (ˁam; ˁim) prep. with
1
with, together with
Common Aramaic
Sf.1.a1↗ ˁdy brgˀyh [m]lk ktk ˁm mtˁˀl br ˁtrsmk mlk [ˀrpd : the treaty of RN king of GN with RN king of GN ; TAD D.24.103↗ עבדבעל צידני בר עבדצדק אתה עם אחוה[י‏ : PN the Sidonian came along with his brother ; TAD A6.13 .5↗ ויאתה עם גנזא זי מני שים להיתיה בבאל‏ : he should come along with the treasure set by me to bring it to Babylon ; BT Ket 21a(31)↗ ואסהיד אחתימות ידיה ואחד דעימיה‏ : he testified to his signature and to (that of ) one who was with him
(1)
in the presence of, possession of
Common Aramaic
TAD D.22.1:2↗ הו עמי סוסא 5⸢100 כודנן אף 2‏ : I had 500 horses and 2 mules ; Dan 3:32↗ אָתַיָּא וְתִמְהַיָּא דִּי עֲבַד עִמִּי אֱלָהָא‏ : the signs and wonders that God did with me ; 11QtgJob 9.4=25:2↗ ש]ל̇טן ורבו עם אלהא‏ : dominion and greatness are God's ; TgJ Jer23:28↗ נְבִיָא דְעִמֵיה חִלמָא‏ : the prophet who has a dream
(1)
indicating assumption of a debt or receipt of goods
OfAEast
ADAB D.7:R:101 passim in this corpus↗ ˁm ptyr mn ˀbwdy bšnt drywhwš mlk
(2)
governing the indirect object of verbs performed in another's presence
Common Aramaic
GenApoc 6.14↗ ובחזיון עמי מלל‏ : he spoke to me in a vision ; TgO Gen3:12↗ אִיתְתָא דִיהַבת עִמִי‏ : the woman you gave me
2
at
Common Aramaic
(1)
a place
Common Aramaic
TgO Gen24:11↗ עִם בֵירָא דְמַיָא‏ : at the well ; TgO Gen31:32var.↗ עם אֲתַר דְתַשכַח יָת דַחלָתָך‏ : [the one who is?] at the place you find your divinities
(2)
toward or from the location of a something/someone
Common Aramaic
Nerab.2.6↗ wlšmw ˁmy mˀn ksp wnḥš : they did not place any silver or copper implement with me ; Dan 7:13↗ וַאֲרוּ עִם־עֲנָנֵי שְׁמַיָּא‏ : just then, out of the clouds of Heaven
(3)
see also s.v. mn ˁm
3
at the time of, during
BADan, Qumran, Gal, Syr
Dan 3:33↗ מַלְכוּתֵהּ מַלְכוּת עָלַם וְשָׁלְטָנֵהּ עִם־דָּר וְדָר‏ : His kingship is an eternal kingship and His rule is forever ; Dan 7:2↗ חָזֵה הֲוֵית בְּחֶזְוִי עִם־לֵילְיָא‏ : I was viewing in my vision at night ; 4QEng1.4.17↗ ועם סופה יקנון נכסין‏ : at its end they will acquire property ; JS_Elijah 4:250↗ ܘܥܲܡܵܗ݀ ܕܡܸܠܬܸܗ ܣܸܦܲܬ ܒܗܽܘܢ‏ : at the moment of his word it burned them up
(1)
conj.: as soon as
Syr, JBA
Hormizd 3347 ܥܲܡ ܕܚܙܐ ܗܘܐ ܠܟܢ̈ܫܝ ܪܘܚܐ ܩܪܝܒܐܝܬ‏ : as soon as he saw nearby the spiritual assemblies ; BTŠvu 15b(13)↗ ניבנייה האידנא ונישייר ביה פורתא ועם דקדש יומא ניבניי׳ וניקדשיה‏ : let us build it [i.e. the Temple] now and leave over a small amount, and at the commencement of the holiday [lit. as soon as the day becomes holy] let us build it and sanctify it
(2)
with v.n.
BAEzra, Syr
Ezra 7:16↗ וְכֹל כְּסַף וּדְהַב דִּי תְהַשְׁכַּח בְּכֹל מְדִינַת בָּבֶל עִם הִתְנַדָּבוּת עַמָּא‏ : all the silver and gold that you find in the entire province of Babylonia coming from the contribution of the people ; ESSerm4 1:37 ܥܡ ܡܦܩܗ ܕܡܢ ܓܘ ܝܬܒܐ ܚܝܠܐ ܕܪܘܚܐ ܢܩܦ ܠܗ‏ : at his departure from the inhabited world the might of the Spirit is joined to him
4
in translations of Greek compounds = συμ-
Syr
Med 9:9 ܥܡ ܚܫܚܘܬܐ‏ : sympathy [i.e. literally, co-sensing, as in the sympathetic nervous system] ; JECategories 5:129↗ ܥܡ ܫܡܗܐ݂ܝܬ‏ : synonymously
5
as conj: in addition to the fact that, notwithstanding that
Syr
§▶
with pron. suffixes: ˁamm_; ˁimm_ + sg. suffixes. Note that vocalization is with /i/ in Jewish texts (perhaps influenced by the Hebrew form) while with /a/ in Syriac and Mandaic.
☛▶
🔍▶
✎▶
As with other prepositions, in some Syriac texts, especially in translations from the Greek, the construction is always + pron.suffix + d_ when the object is definitive.
Page refs. in other dictionaries: LS2: 1107[529]DJPA: 410bDJBA: 869aJastrow: 1086Drower/Macuch: 351bJ. Payne-Smith: 416Levy Ch-W: 2:222Tal Sam: 642DNWSI: 867DCPA[Schulthess]: 312[147]DJA: 71bQumran: 183

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Wed, 04 Nov 2026 17:12:09 -0500