←
mrdw, mrdwtˀ (mardū, mardūṯā) n.f. punishment
1
chastisement
Qumran, PTA, CPA, Sam, Syr, JBAmb, LJLA
4Q560 1..2↗ מרדות ילדן‏ : the punishment of ones who bear children ; TN Lev19:20↗ מרדו אנון חייבין‏ : they are deserving of chastisement ; CPA(le97) Deut 11:2↗ ܕܠܐ ܝܕܥܝܢ ܘܠܐ ܚܡܘ ܡܪ̈ܕܘܬ݁ܗ ܕܡܪܐ ܐܠܗܟ‏ : who do not know and have not seen the chastisement of the Lord your God ; P Zep3:2↗ ܩܒܠܬ ܡܪܕܘܬܐ‏ ; P Lam1:7↗ ܐܬܕܟܪܬ ܐܘܪܫܠܡ ܝܘ̈ܡܝ ܫܘܥܒܕܗ݀ ܘܡܪܕܘܬܗ‏ ; JBABowl 78.1:4↗ מרדותיה מרדותא דיקרבה‏ : his chastisement is the chastisement of battle ; PJ Lev26:18↗ בתר אילין מרדוותא‏ : after these chastisements
(1)
beating, scourging
JLAtg, Syr
TgJ 2Sam7:14↗ אִם יִסרַח וְאַלקֵינֵיה בְמַלקוּת גֻברִין וֻבמַרדוּת בְנֵי אְנָשָא‏ : if he misbehaves I would beat him with beating and scourging fit for human beings ; P Dt25:2↗ ܘܐܢ ܚܝܒ ܡܪܕܘܬܐ ܚܝ݁ܒܐ‏ : if the guilty party merits scourging [=MT אִם־בִּן הַכּוֹת הָרָשָׁע]
2
training, discipline
CPA, Syr
CYR(Catech) 11:15↗ ܐܫܟܚ ܟܘܠ ܐܘܪܚ ܕܡܪܕܘ ܘܝܗܒܗ ܠܝܥܩܘܒ ܛܠܝܗ ܘܠܐܝܣܪܝܠ ܚܒܝܒܗ‏ ; JulSok 19(6):17↗ ܒܡܪܕܘܬܐ ܓܝܪ ܕܚܟܡܬܐ ܕܥܠܡܐ‏ : instruction of worldly knowledge ; SebokhtLogic 68:11↗ ܗܠܝܢ ܐܪܒܥ ܡܪ̈ܕܘܬܐ ܡܬܡ̈ܛܝܩܝܬܐ‏ : these four mathematical disciplines
(1)
metaph. : (planted areas) required agricultural work
Syr
EphNis 3:9.1↗ ܐܪܥܐ ܟܪܡܐ ܘܙܝܬܐ | ܣܢܝܩܝܢ ܥܠ ܡܪܕܘܬܐ‏ : the field, the vineyard, and the olive require training
(2)
guide, guide book
Syr
SAL2 517:21 ܡܪܕܘܬܐ ܘܝܘܩܢܐ ܕܫܦܝܪܘܬ ܕܚܠܬܐ‏ : a guide and a model of the best faith
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Thu, 05 Nov 2026 15:43:13 -0500