←
rdy (a/e) vb. to travel, move along; to train
GDCGt
Gpəˁalto travel, journey4 senses▶
1
to travel, journey
Syr
AphDem3.46:14↗ ܟܕ ܐܬܪܕܦ ܡܢ ܐܝܙܒܠ܂ ܘܪܕܐ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܚܘܪܝܒ‏ : when he was chased by Jezebel and travelled all the way to Horeb ; P Gn4:8↗ ܢܪܕܐ ܠܦܩܥܬܐ‏ ; P Acts20:6↗ ܪܕ݂ܲܝܢ ܒ݁ܝܲܡܵܐ‏
(1)
on land
Syr
EbMai10 200b:9 ܥܠ ܬܓܪ̈ܐ ܘܥܠ ܪ̈ܕܝܝ ܒܐܘܪܚܬܐ‏ : (rules) concerning merchants and (commercial?) travelers
(2)
on the sea
Syr
Rechts3 166:12 ܪ̈ܕܝܝ ܒܝܡܐ‏ ; P Acts27:7↗ ܡܸܛܽܠ ܕ݁ܝܲܩܼܝܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܪܵܕ݂ܝܵܐ ܗܼܘܵܬ݂ ܠܝܲܘܡ̈ܵܬ݂ܵ̈ ܣܲܓܼ݁ܝܸ̈ܐܐ‏ : because it had sailed with difficulty for many days
(3)
of a heavenly body in the heavens
Syr
GeZA8 passim text not cited ; AphDem13.233:16↗ ܫܡܫܐ ܪܕܐ܂ ܘܣܗܪܐ ܡܗܠܟ‏
(4)
fig., like English 'to go', i.e., to behave, function
Syr
AphDem8.155:16↗ ܘܠܐ ܡܡܬܘܡ ܢܨ݁ܒ ܐܢܬ ܓܦܬܐ܂ ܘܡܘܥܝܐ ܠܗ݀ ܬܐ̈ܢܐ܂ ܐܠܐ ܟܠ ܡܕܡ ܒܟܝܢܗ ܪܕܐ‏ : you will never plant a grape vine that sprouts figs, rather everything goes according to its own nature ; TB 3:79.43↗ ܗܪܬܡܢ ܟܠܗ݀ ܐܝܬܝܗ݀ ܗܘܬ ܡܦܢܝܢܘܬܐ ܠܘܩܒܠ ܗ݀ܢܘܢ ܕܠܐ ܪܕܝܢ ܗܘܘ ܘܥܝܕܝ̈ܗܘܢ ܣܓܝ ܥܣܩܝܢ ܗܘܘ‏ : there all efforts at rehabilitation were directed at those who did not behave and whose customary behaviors were very difficult ; HippAp 9(19)↗ ܟܡܐ ܡ݂ܢ ܕܛܠܝ̈ܢ܃ ܝܬܝܪ ܛܒܐܝܬ ܪ̈ܕܝܢ ܡ݂ܢ ܗ݀ܢܘܢ ܕܝܒܝܫܢ ܟܪ̈ܣܬܗܘܢ‏ : the younger they are, the better they function than those whose stools are dry
(5)
to follow or accompany (usually with ܒܬܪ or ܥܡ respectively)
Syr
(1)
a person
Syr
IshSong 219:12↗ ܛܘܒܢܐ ܓܝܪ ܡܦܫܩܢܐ ܥܡ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܪ̈ܵܕܝܝ ܒܥܩ̈ܒܵܬܗ ܥܲܠ ܒܪܬ ܦܪܥܘܢ ܫ݁ܩܠܝ݁ܢ ܠ݁ܗ݀‏ : the sainted commentator along with all of those who follow in his footsteps take it to be about Pharaoh's daughter
(1)
to descend from
Syr
P 4Ezra 3:11↗ ܘܡܢܗ ܙܕܝ̈ܩܐ ܟܠܗܘܢ ܪܕܘ‏ : from him all the righteous are descended
(2)
an event
Syr
AQoh.29↗ ܚܙܝܗܝ ܠܥܘܬܪܐ ܟܕ ܥ݁ܒܪ܃ ܡܢ ܒܝܬܐ ܠܒܝܬܐ ܠܚܒܪܗ܂ ܘܠܡܣܟܢܘܬܐ ܕܪܕܝܐ܃ ܡܢ ܥܘܡܪܐ ܠܥܘܡܪܐ ܐܚܪܢܐ‏ : witness wealth as it passes from household to his friend's household, poverty as it moves from one habitation to another
(3)
to proceed in a text, speech, etc.
Syr
PhiloxMonks2 34:6↗ ܘܟܕ ܪܕܐ ܒܗ݀ ܒܡܠܬܗ‏
(4)
to follow a tradition
Syr
JS_Elijah 2:136↗ ܕܠܲܚܡܸܗ ܕܲܐܬܪܵܐ ܢܸܬܬܣܼܝܡ ܠܵܐܪܚܵܐ ܕܥܲܠ ܢܸܪܕܸܐ ܒܸܗ‏ : so that he would follow the tradition that the bread of the locale should be give to a guest who has come
(6)
of the road itself
Syr
JSB2 350:8↗ ܐܘܪܚܐ ܂܂܂ ܢܦܫܗ݀ ܦܫܛܬ̤ ܘܒܡܚܘ̈ܘܬܐ ܪܕܵܬ̤‏ : the road led straight ... and journeyed with blows
2
to flow
Syr, Man
P Ju14:9↗ ܘܪܕܐ ܕܒܫܐ‏ ; P Prov5:16↗ ܘܢܫܬܦܥܘܢ ܡܝ̈ܟ ܒܫ̈ܘܩܝܟ ܘܒܫ̈ܘܩܝܟ ܢܪܕܘܢ‏ : may your waters be poured out in abundance on your streets and flow down your streets ; JohnBook 214:9↗ iardnia brihai radin umia bziuai rauzia : the Jordans (i.e., rivers) flow with my scent and the waters shine with my splendor
(1)
fig. : to emerge
Syr
TB 2:12.16↗ ܚ̈ܛܗܐ ܣܘܥܪ̈ܢܐ ܐܢܘܢ ܕܚ̈ܫܐ ܘܠܐ ܗܘܐ ܡܢ ܟܝܢܐ ܪܕܝܢ‏ : sins are acts of the senses and do not come from nature ; IshExod 35:9↗ ܕܡܢ ܐܝ̈ܕܘܗܝ ܕܡܘܫܐ ܪܕܐ ܠܗܘܢ ܥܘܕܪܢܐ‏ : that assistance comes from Moses' hands to them
(2)
(time) to pass, go by
Syr
TB 4:12.18↗ ܕܡܢܗ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܕܩܝܘܣ ܗ݀ܘ ܕܪܕܦ ܩܫܝܐܝܬ ܠܥܕܬܐ ܡܐܬܝܢ ܘܬܠܬܥܣܪܐ ܫ̈ܢܝܢ ܪܕܝ‏ : from whom until Decius, the one who persecuted the Church severely, 213 years went by
(1)
to continue on through time
Syr
IshGen 128:28↗ ܐܘܟܡܘܬܐ ܕܪܕܝܐ ܒܝ̈ܠܕܬܗ‏ : the blackness that continues on in his descendants
3
to plow
OfAEg, JLAtg, Gal, CPA, Sam, LJLA
TAD A5.2R.4↗ ٠٠٠٠٠٠ חק]לא רדית‏ : I plowed the fi[eld ; TgJ Hos10:11↗ עֲגַלתָא דְמַלְפִין לַה לְמִרדֵי‏ : the calf they teach to plow ; PTShvi 35.a:41[2]↗ האסטו שרא לכון מירדי‏ : whatever; are you permitted to plow?! ; PJ Gen45:6↗ וע<ו>ד חמש שנין דלא רדיין ולא חצדין‏ : five more years with them neither plowing nor harvesting
4
to chastise, to train
JLAtg, PTA, CPA, Sam, Syr, LJLA
TgO Lev26:18↗ וְאוֹסֵיף לְמִרדֵי"למימחי" יָתְכוֹן שַבַע עַל חוֹבֵיכוֹן‏ : I shall chastise (var.: strike) you seven times more for your sins ; TgJ 1K12:11↗ אַבָא רְדָא יָתְכוֹן בְשַרבִיטִין‏ ; TN Lev26:18↗ ואוסף למרדי יתכון שבעה על דחטיתון‏ ; CPA Psalms6:2↗ ܘܠܐ ܒܪܘܓܙܟ ܬ݁ܪܕܐ ܝܬ݁ܝ‏ ; Ps-Clem Hom 7.314:10↗ ܘܒܟܠܗ݀ ܡܪܕܘܬܐ ܕܝܘ̈ܢܝܐ ܪܕܬܢ݁‏ : she trained us in the entire curriculum of the Greeks ; P Lk23:16↗ ܐܸܪܕܸ݁ܝܘܗܼܝ ܗܵܟ݂ܼܝܠ܂ ܘܸܐܫܒ݁ܩܼܝܘܗܼܝ‏ : therefore I will chastise him and release him ; PJ Lev26:18↗ ואוסיף למירדי יתכון שבע מאחאתא על שבע‏
(1)
ܠܐ ܪܕܐ : untrained, uncivilized
Syr
BhBS.E Econ 2.2.2 ܟܠ ܡ݁ܢ ܓܝܪ ܕܠܟܘܚܕܐ ܟܝܢܐܝܬ ܠܐ ܩܢܐ܂ ܠܐ ܪܕܝܐ ܡܟܬܪ ܓܡܝܪܐܝܬ‏ : for everyone who has not acquired modesty naturally remains completely untrainable ; TB 3:79.43↗ ܗ݀ܢܘܢ ܕܠܐ ܪܕܝܢ ܗܘܘ‏ ; Ps-Clem Recogs 1.18:11↗ ܟܢܫ̈ܐ ܗܢܘܢ ܕܠܐ ܐܪܕܝܢ‏ : those uncivilized crowds
(2)
+ ב_ : to rule over [Heb.]
LJLA
PJ Lev26:17↗ וירדון בכון סנאיכון‏ : your enemies shall rule over you
Dpaˁˁelto lead1 sense▶
to lead
Syr
ESL2 125:29 ܪܕܝ ܐܢܘܢ ܠܐܪܥܗܘܢ‏
(1)
to take out, take back
LJLA
PJ Lev26:26↗ ומרדיין ומפלגן לכון‏ : they take it [the bread from the oven] out and divide it up among you †
Cˀafˁelto make to flow3 senses▶
1
to make to flow
Syr, JBA, JBAg
P Is48:21↗ ܡ̈ܝܐ ܡܢ ܛܪܢܐ ܐܪܕܝ ܠܗܘܢ‏ ; MaryJoseph 26↗ text not cited ; BT AZ 33b(11)var.[TGAs27 74:9]↗ אפילו מרפיא או מ{דר}<רד>יא‏ : even if it loosens or is made to flow
(1)
fig. : to make to abound
Syr
EphPar 10:12.2↗ ܢܒܥܐ ܕܙܘܘܓܐ ܕܡܪܕܐ ܒ̈ܢܝܢܫܐ‏ : the fountain of marriage that makes humans abound
(2)
to produce in abundance
Syr
P Ex3:8↗ ܐܪܥܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܐ݁ ܚܠܒܐ ܘܕܒܫܐ‏ : a land flowing with milk and honey ; P Sirach 46:8↗ ܠܐܪܥܐ ܕܡܪܕܝܐ ܚܠܒܐ ܘܕܒܫܐ‏
2
to chastise, punish
Syr
M.b.Serapion 45:1↗ ܛܘܥܝܝ ܕܫܪܬ ܒܥܠܡܐ܂ ܘܒܥܠܡܐ ܝܩܝܪ ܡܪܕܝܐ ܠ‍{‍ܗ‍}‍‍<‍ܢ‍>‍‏ : the error that dwells in the world and once in the world chastises us severely
(1)
to rule
LJLA
TgLam1:7↗ ומרדא ושליטא בכל עלמא‏ : †
3
to enable one to travel, guide
Syr
CherubThief 10↗ ܒܲܐܬܪܵܐ ܕܚܼܝܠܵܐ ܡܲܢ ܐܲܪܕܝܵܟ‏ : who guided you through the terrible place?
Gtˀeṯpəˁelto be punished3 senses▶
1
to be punished
JLAtg, CPA, Syr, LJLA
TgJ Ez23:48↗ וְיִתרַדיָן כָל מְדִינָתָא‏ ; JohEphB 90:3 ܕܡܢ ܫܐܕܐ ܡܬ݂ܪܕܐ ܗܘܐ ܟܠܗ ܙܒܢܐ ܕܚܝ̈ܘܗܝ‏ : who was punished by a demon his whole lifetime ; TgJob40:2↗ איפשר דנאצי עם שדי יתרדי‏
(1)
to be trained, chastised
CPA, Syr
CYR(Protach) 4:1↗ ܐܬܪܕܝ ܡܢ ܗܠܝܢ ܕܐܬ ܡܣܟܝ‏ : learn [Grk.: παιδεύθητι] from what you are looking at ; P Ex5:14↗ ܘܐܬ݂ܪܕܝܘ ܣ݁ܦܪ̈ܐ ܕܒܢ̈ܝ ܐܝܣܪܝܠ‏ : the Israelite record-keepers were chastised ; P Acts7:22↗ ܘܸܐܬ݂ܪܕ݂ܼܝ ܡܘ݂ܫܸܐ ܒ݁ܟ݂ܽܠܵܗ ܚܸܟ݂ܡܬ݂ܵܐ ܕ݁ܡܸܨܪ̈ܵܝܸܐ‏ : Moses was trained in all the wisdom of the Egyptians
(1)
to be effectively chastised
JLAtg, PTA, Sam, LJLA
TgO Lev26:23↗ וְאִם בְאִלֵין לָא תִתרְדוֹן לְמֵימְרִי‏ : if you are not chastised enough by these things toward my word ; TN Lev26:23↗ ואן באילין מרדוותה לא תתרדון קדם ממרי‏ ; SamTgJ Lev26:23↗ ואם באלין לא תתרדון לי ותהכון עמי מראי‏ ; PJ Lev26:23↗ ואין באילין מרדוותא לא תיתרדון קדמי‏
2
to be plowed
JLAtg
TgJ Jer26:18↗ צִיוֹן חֲקַל תִתרְדֵי‏ : Zion is a field that is to be plowed
3
fig. (sea) to make itself flow wildly
Syr
ESNisB1 13:3 ܐܬܪܕܝ ܝܡܐ‏ : the sea drove itself wild
§▶
LJLA irreg. spelling of some frms as if from ראד
☛▶
🔍▶
✎▶
Page refs. in other dictionaries: LS2: 1437[714]DJPA: 517aDJBA: 1060aJastrow: 1452Drower/Macuch: 425aPayne-Smith: 3818J. Payne-Smith: 529bLevy Ch-W: 2:408Tal Sam: 818DNWSI: 1061DCPA[Schulthess]: 390[190]

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Thu, 05 Nov 2026 09:47:30 -0500