←
tgr vb. D to trade with
DGtDt
Dpaˁˁelto do trade, business1 sense▶
to do trade, business
Qumran, Sam, Man, LJLA
GenApoc 20.10↗ כדי הוית מתגר על דילהא‏ : when I was traded for her value ; JohnBook 146:2↗ ˁulana ḏlazabnit minaian umitangrit bmuzaniak ṣlipa : wicked one who did not buy from us and deal with your perverted scales ; PJ Gen42:34↗ וית ארעא תתגרון בפרגמטיא‏ : you may conduct trade with the land
Gtˀeṯpəˁelwith b_ : to profit from1 sense▶
with b_ : to profit from
JLAtg
TgO Deut21:14var.↗ text not cited
Dtˀeṯpaˁˁalto acquire goods through trade2 senses▶
1
to acquire goods through trade
CPA, Syr, Man
Lag(306) Matt25:16↗ ܗܘ ܕܢܣܒ ܚܡܫܐ ܛܠܢܛܝܢ܃ ܥܡܠ ܒܗܘܢ ܘܐܬ݁ܓܪ ܚܘܪ̈ܢܝܢ ܚ̈ܡܝܫܐ‏ : he that had taken five talents worked with them and earned another five ; EphNis 1:11.14↗ ܕܬܬܓܪ ܠܟ ܫܘܒܚܐ ܒܬܒܝܠ‏ : that it might acquire praise for You in the World ; JulSok 453(223):8↗ ܘܢܬܬܓܪܘܢ ܥܡ ܚ̈ܕܕܐ‏ ; P Mt25:20↗ ܚܲܡܸܫ ܐܼܚܪ̈ܵܢܝܵܢ ܐܸܬ݁ܬ݁ܲܓ݁ܪܸܬ݂ ܥܠܲܝܗܸܝܢ‏ : I have acquired five others in addition to them
(1)
to make a living by trade
JLAtg, PTA, CPA, Syr, LJLA
TgO Deut24:7↗ אֲרֵי יִשתְכַח גְבַר גָנֵיב נַפְשָא מֵאֲחוֹהִי מִבְנֵי ישראל וְיִתַגַר בֵיה וִיזַבְנִינֵיה‏ : should a man be found to be one who steals a living soul from his Israelite brethren and profits from him [PsJ: ויעביד ביה פרקמטיא] and/or sells him ; GT C Gen34:10↗ תֵּיבוּ וְאֶתָּגַּרוּ בַהּ‏ : dwell and trade in it ; P Gn34:10↗ ܬܒܘ ܘܐܬܬܓܪܘ ܒܗ݀‏ : [=MT שְׁבוּ וּסְחָרוּהָ] ; PJ Gen46:21↗ גרא דאיתגר בארעא נוכראה‏ : (he was called) גרא because he traded with a foreign land
(2)
with a negative result
Syr
Dalyatha 50:16↗ ܐܒܕܢܐ ܠܩܢܘܡܗܘܢ ܡܬܬܓܪܝܢ‏ : they acquire destruction for themselves [=JDalBeulay 216:23]
(3)
to be rewarded, paid
Man
GY 340:15↗ bagra uzidqa mitangria umištalmia : they are rewarded and perfected with reward and righteousness
(1)
fig.:
Syr
EphNis 16:2.2↗ ܕܠܐ ܡܬܬܓܪܝܢ ܫܘܦܪ̈ܝܗܘܢ ܬܨ̈ܒܝܬܐ ܐܝܟ ܝܘܬܪ̈ܢܐ‏ : its beauties are not rewarded with decorations as improvements
2
to work hard to produce, deal extensively with
Syr
ZM2 106:18 ܡܟܬܒܢܘܬܐ ܟܠܗ݀ ܕܐܬܬܓܪܬ݁ ܘܫܕܪܬ ܠܝ‏ : the entire composition that you worked on and sent off to me ; GregOr 13 11.2.23↗ ܬܘܣܦܬܐ ܕܟܗ̈ܢܐ ܐܬܬܓܪܢܢ ܠܘ ܒܨܝܪܘܬܐ‏ : we have worked hard to produce an increase in priests not a diminishment ; TB 2:15.11↗ ܕܠܐ ܡܕܡ ܐܚܪܝܢ ܢܬܬܓܪ ܠܐ ܣܓܕܬܐ ܕܐܠܗܐ ܘܡܝܬܪܘܬܐ‏ : that he should deal with nothing other than worship of God and virtue
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Mand: TNGR
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For possible examples of G/Dt at Qumran (for the passage cited here from 1QapGen 20.10) and JBA see s.v. ˀgr.
Page refs. in other dictionaries: LS2: 1623[816]DJPA: 575bJastrow: 1646Drower/Macuch: 488b, 483aPayne-Smith ~: 4389J. Payne-Smith: 604Levy Ch-W: 2:528Tal Sam: 941DCPA[Schulthess]: 448[218]Qumran: 250

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Tue, 10 Nov 2026 12:42:10 -0500