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ḥdt (ḥḏeṯ) adj. new
1
new
Common Aramaic
Ezra 6:4↗ נִדְבָּכִין דִּי־אֶבֶן גְּלָל תְּלָתָא וְנִדְבָּךְ דִּי־אָע חֲדַת‏ : three layers of cut stone and one layer of new wood † ; Trf 1.1.8↗ dy ybn[w]n mdˁm dy lˀ msq bnmwsˀ wyktb bšṭr ˀgryˀ ḥdtˀ : should they build something that is not mentioned in the law it must be written in the the new lease document ; PTShvi 33.d:43[2]↗ בכנישתא חדתא‏ : the new synagogue ; TN Num28:26↗ מנחה מן חדתה‏ : a gift-offering from the new (wheat) ; P Mk14:24↗ ܕ݁ܕ݂ܼܝܲܬ݂ܼܩܼܐ ܚܕ݂ܲܬ݂ܵܐ‏ ; ChronEdess 3:2↗ ܠܐܦܕܢܐ ܚܕܬܐ‏ ; BT Yom 29a(5)↗ מגמר בעתיקא קשי מבחדתא‏ : learning in something old is harder than in something new ; PJ Deut14:26↗ חמר חדת ועתיק‏ : new and old wine ; TgPs33:3↗ שבחו קדם ייי שירתא חדתא‏
(1)
as an adverb: newly, anew
Syr, LJLA
DeMundo 151:14↗ ܐܝܟܢܐ ܕܒܗ ܒܝܘܡܐ ܢܕܥ ܡ݁ܠܟܐ ܟܘܠܗܝܢ ܐܝܠܝܢ ܕܗ̈ܘܝܢ ܗܘ̈ܝ ܚܕܬ‏ : so that the king might know on the very same day all those things that newly happened ; PJ Lev24:8↗ ביומא דשבתא ביומא דשבתא יסדריניה חדת‏ : he should set it up anew every sabbath
(2)
as a substantive: renovation (??)
Palmyrene
Gross(2005) 1:9 ḥdtˀ dnh bšnt 394 : this renovation was in year 394 (=CE 83)
2
young, newborn
Syr
Sahd 199:13 ܐܝܟ ܥܓ̈ܠܐ ܚܕ̈ܬܐ ܕܡܫܘܪܝܢ ܒܬܪ ܐܡܗܬ̈ܗܘܢ ܒܚܘܒܐ ܟܝܢܝܐ‏ : like newborn calves jumping after their mothers with natural love
3
creator (?!)
Sam
SamLit 4:067↗ ולא חדת מלוא מדע כסיאת חדתה‏ : nor is a new thing capable of knowing the secrets of its creator †
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spirantization of the t is maintained in Syriac even though d is elided when in direct contact with it, thus fem. abs./masc. emph. ܚܲܕ̄ܬ݂ܵܐ‏, i.e. ḥaṯā.
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Page refs. in other dictionaries: LS2: 418[217]DJPA: 188bDJBA: 433aJastrow: 428Drower/Macuch: 116b, 128aJ. Payne-Smith: 128Levy Ch-W: 1:240Tal Sam: 249DNWSI: 351DCPA[Schulthess]: 121[60]DJA: 48aQumran: 77

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Fri, 13 Nov 2026 21:03:50 -0500