Brown, C.R., , An Aramaic Method: A classbook for the study of the elements of Aramaic from Bible and Targums, . Chicago: American Publication Soc. of Hebrew, 1884. Pp. . BA

Kautzsch, E., , Grammatik des Biblisch-Aramäischen, . Leipzig: F. C. W. Vogel, 1884. Pp. . BA

Duval, R., "Le passif dans l'araméen biblique et la palmyrénien." REJ 8 (1884): 57–63. BA Palm Tariff

Nöldeke, Theodor, "Review of Grammatik des Biblisch-Aramäischen, by E. Kautzsch." GGA 136 (1884a): 1014–23. BA

Lambert, M., "De l'emploi du lamed en araméen biblique devant le complément direct." REJ 17 (1893): 269–70. BA

Marti, K., Kurzgefasste Grammatik der Biblisch-Aramäischen Sprache. Porta Linguarum Orientalium XVIII. Berlin: Teuther and Reichard, 1896. BA Grammar

Cook, S.A., "The Articles of Dress in Dan 3:21." Journal of Philology 26 (1899): 306–11. BA BADan

Levias, C., "Strack's Aramaic Grammar [Review article: H. Strack, Grammatik des Biblisch-Aramäischen]." AJSL 19 (1903): 64. BA

Powell, H.H., The Supposed Hebraisms in the Grammar of the Biblical Aramaic. Semitic Philology, University of California Publications 1/1. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1907. BA

Tisdall, W.S. C., "The Aryan Words in the Old Testament." JQR n.s. 1 (1910): 335–39. BA Vocab gdbr N gzbr N hdbr N

Tisdall, W.S. C., "The Aryan Words in the Old Testament." JQR n.s. 2 (1911): 213–19, 365-71. BA Vocab pt$gn N pr$gn N tpty N n$twn N nbr$h N ndn#2 N nbzbh N )ptm X

Bergsträsser, G., "Review of Hebräische Grammatik mit Ūœbungsbuch, by H. Strack; Grammatik des Biblisch-Aramäischen mit den nach Handschriften berichtigten Texten und einem Wörterbuch, by H. Strack; Kurzgefasste Grammatik der biblisch-aramäischen Sprache, by K. Marti." ZDMG 66 (1912): 513–17. BA

Strack, H.L., Grammatik des Biblisch-Aramäischen. . Munich: Beck, 1921. BA Grammar

Albright, W.F., "The Date and Personality of the Chronicler." JBL 40 (1921): 104–24. BA

Torrey, C.C., "Stray Notes on the Aramaic of Daniel and Ezra." JAOS 43 (1923): 229–38. BA

Bauer, H. and Leander, P., Grammatik des Biblisch-Aramäischen. . Halle (Saale): Niemeyer, 1927. Grammar BA

Baumgartner, W., "Aramäisches in der Bibel." Pp. 468–70 RGG2. , Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr, 1927. BA

Leander, P., "Verbesserungen am aramäischen Teil von Gesenius' Handwörterbuch, 17 Aufl.." ZAW 45 (1927): 156–59. Lexicography BA

Bauer, H. and Leander, P., Kurzgefasste biblisch-aramäische Grammatik mit Texten und Glossar. . Halle (Salle): Niemeyer, 1929. Grammar BA

Driver, S.R., An Introduction to the Literature of the Old Testament. . Edinburgh: Clark, 1929. BA

Rowley, H.H., , The Aramaic of the Old Testament, . London: Oxford Univ. Press, 1929. Pp. . BA

Leander, P., "Review of The Aramaic of the Old Testament, by H. H. Rowley." OLZ 33 (1930): 773–76. BA

Montgomery, James A., "Review of Grammatik des Biblisch-Aramäischen, by H. Bauer and P. Leander; Kurzgefasste Grammatik des Biblisch-Aramäischen, by H. Bauer and P. Leander; Laut- Formenlehre des à„gyptisch-Aramäischen, by P. Leander; The Aramaic of the Old Testament, by H. H. Rowley; A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Book of Daniel, by R. H. Charles." JAOS 51 (1931): 317–27. BA

Cantineau, Jean, "De la place de l'accent de mot en hébreu et en araméen biblique." Bulletin d'études orientales de l'Institut Français de Damas 1 (1931a): 81–98. Grammar BA

Cantineau, Jean, "Elimination des syllabes brèves en hébreu et en araméen biblique." Bulletin d'études orientales de l'Institut Français de Damas 2 (1932): 125–44. Grammar BA

Baumgartner, W., "Vom neuen biblisch-aramäischen Wörterbuch." Pp. 47–55 In Festschrift Otto Eissfeldt zum 60. Geburtstage 1. September 1947. Dargebracht von Freunden und Verehrern. Fück, J., ed. Halle (Saale): Niemeyer, 1947. BA

Blake, F.R., "Hebrew Influence on Biblical Aramaic." Pp. 81–96 A Resurvey of Hebrew Tenses. , Rome: Pontifical Biblical Institute, 1951. BA

Kutscher, Eduard Yechezkel, "[Is Biblical Aramaic Eastern or Western Aramaic?]." Leš 17 (1951): 119–22. TADB3.2 BA

Palacios, L., Grammatica aramaico-biblica. . Rome: Desclée, 1953. Grammar BarRak Pan BA

Kutscher, Eduard Yechezkel, "בְּעֵל טְעֵם." EM 2 (1954a): 293–94. BA b(l@T(m N

Sperry, S.B., , The Aramaic Vocabulary of the Old Testament: Containing a Linear Translation of the Texts Together with Grammatical Notes for the Benefit of Beginners, . Provo, Utah: Brigham Young Univ., 1955. Pp. . BA

Segert, S., "Aramäische Studien I. Die neuen Editionen von Brooklyn Papyri und Aršāms Briefe in ihrer Bedeutung für die Bibelwissenschaft." ArOr 24 (1956a): 383–403. Elephantine BA

Segert, S., "Mluvnice aramejštiny [Aramaic Grammar]." Pp. 12–17, 20-21, 237-302 In Mluvnice hebrejštiny a aramejštiny. Klíma, O.Segert, S., by Praha: Nakladatelství C0eskoslovenské akademie ved., 1956b. BA

Baumgartner, W., "Aramäisches - im AT." Pp. 532–34 In RGG3. , Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr, 1957. BA

Ellenbogen, M., "A Study of the Foreign Words Occurring in the Hebrew and Aramaic of the Old Testament." Ph.D. diss., Columbia Univ.. (1957): . BA

Fitzmyer, Joseph A., "The Syntax of kl, kl' in the Aramaic Texts From Egypt and in Biblical Aramaic." Bib 38 (1957): 170–84. Elephantine Grammar BA kl R kl N

Nober, P., "El significado de la palabra aramea āsparnāen Esdras." EstBib 16 (1957): 393–401. BA )sprn) X

Segert, S., "Aufgaben der biblisch-aramäischen Grammatik." Communio Viatorum 1 (1958): 127–34. BA

Ginsberg, H.L., "Notes on Some Old Aramaic Texts." JNES 18 (1959): 143–49. Elephantine BA BADan 1QapGen

Tur-Sinai (Torczyner), N.H., "ארמית בנבואת ירמיהו." Pp. 112-14 In Sepher Z. Karl. Weiser, A. and Luria, B.Z., ed. Jerusalem: Kirjath Sepher, 1960. BA

Murtonen, A., "Review of A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic, by F. Rosenthal." Abr-Nahrain 2 (1960-61): 72–76. BA

Rosenthal, Franz, A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic. Porta Linguarum Orientalium n.s. 5. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1961. Grammar BA

Ginsberg, H.L., "Review of A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic, by F. Rosenthal." JBL 80 (1961): 386–87. BA

Michaud, H., "Review of A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic, by F. Rosenthal." Syria 38 (1961): 327–30. BA

Garbini, G., "Review of A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic, by F. Rosenthal." RSO 36 (1961a): 307–10. BA

Nober, P., "Review of A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic, by F. Rosenthal." Bib 42 (1961a): 245–46. BA

Beyer, K., Semitische Syntax im Neuen Testament. . Göttingen: Vandenhoeck and Ruprecht, 1962. BA LangGen

Ellenbogen, M., , Foreign Words in the Old Testament: Their Origin and Etymology, . London: Luzac, 1962. Pp. . BA Lexicography

Stinespring, W.F., "The Active Infinitive with Passive Meaning in Biblical Aramaic." JBL 81 (1962): 391–94. BA

Grelot, Pierre, "Review of A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic, by F. Rosenthal." RB 69 (1962a): 280–84. BA

Johns, A.F., A Short Grammar of Biblical Aramaic. Andrews Univ. Monographs 1. Berrien Springs, Mich.: Andrews Univ. Press, 1963. BA Grammar

Donner, H., "Review of A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic, by F. Rosenthal." OLZ 58 (1963): 358–62. BA

Morag, Shelomo, "Biblical Aramaic in Geonic Babylonia." Pp. 117–31 In Studies in Egyptology and Linguistics in honour of H.J. Polotsky. Rosén, H.B., ed. Jerusalem: Israel Exploration Society, 1964. BA

Carmignac, J., "Un aramaïsme biblique et qumrânien: L'infinitif placé après son complément d'objet." RevQ 5 (1964-66): 503–20. BA

Richardson, N.H., , A Practical Handbook for the Study of Biblical Aramaic, . Boston: Boston University Bookstore, 1965. Pp. . BA Grammar

Muraoka, Takamitsu, "Notes on the Syntax of Biblical Aramaic." JSS 11 (1966): 151–67. BA

Sokoloff, Michael, "שתי פונימות בארמית מקראית /θ/-/t/." Leš 34 (1969-70): 239. BA

Rin, S., , הארמית המקראית: Biblical Aramaic Transcribed in Hebrew and Interpreted, . Jerusalem: Israel Society for Biblical Research, 1972. Pp. . BA

Harrington, Daniel J., "Review of Lexicon linguae aramaicae Veteris Testamenti documentis antiquis illustratum, by E. Vogt." CBQ 34 (1972): 394–95. Lexicography BA

Rosenthal, Franz, "Review of Lexicon linguae aramaicae Veteris Testamenti documentis antiquis illustratum, by E. Vogt." JBL 91 (1972): 552–53. Lexicography BA

Grelot, Pierre, "Review of Lexicon linguae aramaicae Veteris Testamenti documentis antiquis illustratum, by E. Vogt." RB 79 (1972a): 614–17. Lexicography BA

Fitzmyer, Joseph A., "Review of Lexicon linguae aramaicae Veteris Testamenti documentis antiquis illustratum, by E. Vogt." Bib 54 (1973): 131–35. Lexicography BA

Coxon, Peter W., "Greek Loan-Words and Alleged Greek Loan Translations in the Book of Daniel." Transactions of the Glasgow University Oriental Society 25 (1973-74): 24–40. BA BADan Loanwords

Degen, Rainer, "Ein neues Wörterbuch für das Biblisch-Aramäische." Or 44 (1975): 116–25. BA

Cohen, D.R., "Subject and Object in Biblical Aramaic: A Functional Approach Based on Form-Content Analysis." AUTHOR_ANALYTICL 2 (1975-76): 1–23. BA

Coxon, Peter W., "The Distribution of Synonyms in Biblical Aramaic in the Light of Official Aramaic and the Aramaic of Qumran." RevQ 9 (1977-1978): 497–512. BA Grammar

Coxon, Peter W., "The Problem of Nasalization in Biblical Aramaic in the Light of 1 Q GA and 11 Q tg Job." RevQ 9 (1977-1978): 253–58. 1QapGen 11QtgJob BA Grammar

Jerusalmi, I., The Aramaic Sections of Ezra and Daniel. Auxiliary Material for the Study of Semitic Languages 7. Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1978. BA

Coxon, Peter W., "The Problem of Consonantal Mutations in Biblical Aramaic." ZDMG 129 (1979): 8–22. BA 11QtgJob 1QapGen

Wilson, G.H., "An Index to the Biblical Passages Cited in Franz Rosenthal, A Grammar of Biblical Aramaic." JSS 24 (1979): 21–24. BA

Vasholz, R.I., "A Further Note on the Problem of Nasalization in Biblical Aramaic, 11 Q tg Job, and 1 Q Genesis Apocryphon." RevQ 10 (1979-81): 95–96. BA

Vasholz, R.I., "Two Notes on 11 Q tg Job and Biblical Aramaic." RevQ 10 (1979-81): 93–94. BA 11QtgJob

Snell, D.C., "Why is There Aramaic in the Bible?." JSOT 18 (1980): 32–51. BA

Steyl, C., Beknopte Grammatika van Bybelse Aramees. . Bloemfontein: University Press, 1982. BA

Rundgren, F., "Aramaica V: Biblical Aramaicˁ€adrazdāandšāmbāl ." OS 31-32 (1982-83): 143–46. BA

McEwan, G., "The First Seleucid Document from Babylonia." JSS 30 (1983): 169–80. BA

Görg, M., "Ein Keilschrift-Fragment des Berichtes vom dritten Feldzug des Senaherib mit dem Namen des Hiskija." BN 24 (1984): 16–17. BA

Teixidor, Javier, "Contexto epigrâfico y literario de Esdras y Daniel." Pp. 129–40 In Simposio bíblico espaà±ol (Salamanca, 1982). Fernândez Marcos, N.Trebolle Barrera, J.Fernândez Vallina, J., ed. Madrid: Universidad Complutense, 1984. BA

Ulrich, E., "Daniel Manuscripts from Qumran. Part 1: A Preliminary Edition of 4QDana." BASOR 268 (1987): 17–37. 4QDan BA

Rosenthal, Franz, Grammaire de l'araméen biblique. Beauchesne Religions 19. Paris: Beauchesne, 1988. BA

Asmussen, J.P., "Remarks on Judeo-Persian Translations of Some Aramaic Passages in the Hebrew Bible." ArOr 56 (1988): 341–45. BA

Fassberg, S.E., "The Origin of the Ketib/Qere in the Aramaic Portions of Ezra and Daniel." VT 39 (1989): 1–12. BA

Ulrich, E., "Daniel Manuscripts from Qumran. Part 2: Preliminary Editions of 4Q Dan^b and 4Q Dan^C." BASOR 274 (1989): 3–26. 4QDan BA

Qimron, E., דקדוק הארמית המקראית. . Beer Sheva: Ben Gurion Univ. Press, 1990. BA Grammar

Hayes, C.E., "Word Order in Biblical Aramaic." Journal of the Association of Graduate Near Eastern Students 1 (1990): 2–12. BA Grammar

Naudé, J.A., "Die toepasbaarheid van GB-teorie op nie-lewende tale: Evidensie oor die interpretasie van klitiekverskynsels in Bybelse Aramees." Journal for Semitics 2 (1990): 22–43. BA

Pfann, Stephen J., "The Aramaic Text and Language of Daniel and Ezra in the Light of Some Manuscripts from Qumran." Textus 16 (1991): 127–37. BA BADan BAEzra

Raymond, Philippe, " ," in , Dictionnaire d'Hébreu et d'Araméen bibliques, . Paris: Cerf/Société Biblique Française, 1991. Pp. 413–48. Vocab BA

Barthélemy, D., "Daniel," in , Critique Textuelle de l'Ancien Testament. Tome 3. Ezéchiel, Daniel et les 12 Prophètes, . Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1992. Pp. 435–96. BA BADan

Oelsner, J., "Review of J. A. Fitzmyer and S. A. Kaufman, An Aramaic Bibliography, Part I." OLZ 87 (1992): 547–52. OldAram ImpAram BA

Qimron, E., ארמית מקראית. The Encyclopedia Biblica Library 10. Jerusalem: Mosad Bialik, 1993. BA

Becking, B., "'A Divine Spirit Is in You': Notes on the Translation of the Phrase rûaḥ )elôhîn Daniel 5,14 and Related Texts," in van der Woude, A.S., The Book of Daniel in the Light of New Findings, BETL 106. Louvain: Leuven University/Peeters., 1993. Pp. 515–19. BA BADan

Naudé, J.A., "Aspects of the Verbless Clause in Biblical Aramaic." South African Journal of Linguistics Suppl. 18 (1993): 49–63. BA Grammar

Janzen, J.G., "The 'Wandering Aramean' Reconsidered." VT 44 (1994): 359–75. BA

Naudé, J.A., "The Verbless Clause with Pleonastic Pronoun in Biblical Aramaic." JS 6 (1994): 74–93. BA

Contini, R., "Epistolary Evidence of Address Phenomena in Official and Biblical Aramaic," in Zevit, Z., Gitin, S. and and Sokoloff, Michael, Solving Riddles and Untying Knots: Biblical, Epigraphic, and Semitic Studies in Honor of Jonas C. Greenfield, . Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 1995. Pp. 57–67. ImpAram BA BAEzra

Lehmann, R.G., "Vom Hebraicum zum Aramaicum: àœberlegungen zur Didaktik des Biblisch-Aramäischen im Kontext des Reichsaramäischen." BN 77 (1995): 41–58. BA

Naudé, J.A., "Resumptive Pronouns in Biblical Aramaic Relatives." South African Journal of Linguistics Supplement 29 (1996): 125–42. BA

Rabin, C., Talmon, S. and Tov, Emanuel, The Book of Jeremiah. . Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1997. Targums BA

Tropper, J., "Lexikographische Untersuchungen zum Biblisch-Aramäischen [Review article: J.J. Stamm and B. Hartmann, 'Aramäisches Lexicon,' fasc. 5 in L. Köhler and W. Baumgartner, Hebräisches und aramäisches Lexikon zum Alten Testament, 3rd rev. ed. by, B. Hartmann, E. Y. Kutscher, J. J. Stamm, et al. (1967-1995)]." JNSL 23 (1997): 105–28. BA )bd V )zy V )yty V )mr V )nwn R )ns V )n$ N )rkwbh N )r() X )ty V bhl V bTl V bly V bny V b(y V gb N gwx V dxl V dy c dqq V h)@kdy c hw) R hwy V hlk V hn c zyw N zmn V zmn N zqp V xwy V yxT#2 V xwT V xzy V xTy N xsn V xrTm N Twt X Tll V T(m N yb$h N ydy V ykl V y(T V kdbh N kll V $kll V kpt V krwz N l_ p lwt p mwznyn N mgr#2 V mlx V mlkw N mn p mnd( N nbw)h N nby N ndn#2 N nwd V ndd V nzq V nxt V ncx V ncl V ntr V swp V (d c (l) X (lh#3 N (ny V ($t V pr$ V cd N hcd) X clx V qbl p kl@qbl p qwm V qTl V qct N qry V qrb V qrn N ry$ N rg$ V rwm V r((#2 V swm V $)lh N $dr#2 V $wy V $ycy V $lm V $m( V $ny V $pl V $ry V tdyr A twb V tnynwt X tqn V

Tropper, J., "Grammatische Probleme des Biblisch-Aramäischen." OLP 29 (1998): 5–19. BA

Knauf, E.A. and Schelbert, G., "Aramäisches in der Bibel," in Betz, H.D. and others, ed., Religion in Geschichte und Gegenwart. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1998-. Pp. 676–77. BA New Testament

Koehler, L. and Baumgartner, W., The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament. Volume 5: Aramaic, Supplementary Bibliography. . Leiden: Brill, 2000. Lexicography BA

DeCaen, V., "The Pausal Phrase in Tiberian Aramaic and the Reflexes of *I*." JSS 49 (2004): 215–24. BA Grammar Phonology

Yun, Ilsung Andrew, "A Case of Linguistic Transition: The Nerab Inscriptions." JSS 51 (2006): 19–43. Nerab Stelae Grammar Fakhariyah Zak Sf Had Pan BarRak TADA2 TAD BA

Estelle, B., "The Use of Deferential Languages in the Arsames Correspondence and Biblical Aramaic Compared." MAARAV 13.1 (2006[2007]): 43–74. TADA 6 BA Grammar

Tawil, H. and White, R., An Akkadian lexical companion to biblical Hebrew : etymological-semantic and idiomatic equivalence with supplement on biblical Aramaic. . New York: Ktav, 2009. BA Lexicography Influences

Mayerhofer, Kerstin and Sander, Ruth, Retrograde Hebrew and Aramaic Dictionary. JAJS . Göttingen: Vandenhoeck Ruprecht, 2010. BA

Vogt, E. and Fitzmyer, Joseph A., Lexicon of Biblical Aramaic. . Rome: Gregorian and Biblical Press, 2011. BA

Smelik, W.F., "A Biblical Aramaic Pastiche from the Cairo Geniza." Aramaic Studies 9 (2011): 325–39. BA Piyyut JPA

Yakubovich, I., "Information Structure and Word Order in the Aramaic of the Book of Daniel," in Hagen, F. et al., Narratives of Egypt and the Ancient Near East: Literary and Linguistic Approaches, . Leuven-Paris-Walpole: Peeters en Departement Oosterse Studies, 2011. Pp. 373-96. BA BADan Grammar Syntax

Makujina, J., "Old Persian and the Marking of Narrative Sequence in Biblical Aramaic: The Possible Influence of pasāva on bēdayin and ˀĕdayin." JNES 72 (2013): 85–97. BA Influences )dyn X b)dyn c

Tropper, J., "Enklitisches Mem im Biblisch-Hebräischen und im (Biblisch-) Aramäischen," in , UF 44, . Münster: Ugarit Verlag, 2013. Pp. 329-42. BA Grammar

Hurvitz, A. and et al., A Concise Lexicon of Late Biblical Hebrew: Linguistic Innovations in the Writings of the Second Temple Period. SupVT 160. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2014. Influences BA OT

Geiger, Gregor, Introduzione all’aramaico biblico. Analecta 85. Jerusalem: Studium Biblicum Franciscanum, 2018. BA

Gzella, H., Theological Dictionary of the Old Testament XVI: Aramaic Dictionary. . Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2018. BA lexicog

Muraoka, Takamitsu, "Remarks on the Verbal Rection in Biblical Aramaic," in Bekkum, Koert van//Kwakkel, G.//Rose, W.H., Biblical Hebrew in Context: Essays in Semitics and Old Testament Tests in Honour of Professor Jan P. Lettinga, . Leiden: Brill, 2018. Pp. 33-38. BA Grammar

Noonan, B.J., "A (New) Old Iranian Etymology for Biblical Aramaic ‮אֲדַרְגָּזַר‬‎ ." Aramaic Studies 16 (2018): 10–19. BA )drgzr N

Zewi, Tamar, "Content Clauses in Northwest Semitic in the Second and First Millennium BC." ZDMG 169 (2019): 39–47. Grammar BA Elephantine

Grabbe, L.L., "Elephantine and Ezra-Nehemiah," in Folmer, M.L., Elephantine Revisited: New Insights into the Judean Community and its Neighbors. University Park: Eisenbrauns, 2022. Pp. 55-66. Elephantine BA BAEzra

Aïm, E., "Secondary Stress and Vowel Lengthening in Biblical Aramaic." JAOS 143 (2023): 351–64. BA Grammar

Carver, D.E., "The Semantics and Functions of a Visionary Formulaic Construction in Biblical and Qumran Aramaic," in Coleman, S.M.//Gross, A.D.//Litke, A.W., Mallephana Rabba: Aramaic Studies in Honor of Edward M. Cook, Perspective on Linguistics and Ancient Languages15. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2023. Pp. 53-72. BA Qum