←
šly (i/e) vb. to cease movement
GDCGtDtCt
Gpəˁalto cease3 senses▶
1
to cease
Gal, CPA, Syr
CPA Gen49:33↗ ܘܫܠܐ ܝܥܩܘܒ ܡܢ ܡܦܩܕ ܠܒܢܘܝ‏ : Jacob ceased commissioning his sons ; P Ruth1:18↗ ܫܠ݂ܝܬ ܡܢ ܕܠܡܐܡܪ ܠܗ݀ ܠܡܐܙܠ‏ ; IMac3:23↗ ܘܟܕ ܫܠܝ ܕܝܢ ܝܗܘܕܐ ܡܢ ܕܡܡܠܠ‏ : when then Judah stopped talking
(1)
to be lacking
Syr
(2)
to be silent, calm
JLAtg, CPA, Syr, Man, LJLA
TgJ Jer48:11↗ שָלַן מוֹאֲבָאֵי מִזֲעוּרְהוֹן וְשָקְטִין אִנוּן עַל נִכסֵיהוֹן‏ : the Moabites have been calm since their youth and remain quiet with their possessions ; P Ex31:17↗ ܫܠܝ ܘܐܬܬܢܝܚ‏ ; P 2K11:20↗ ܘܩܪܝܬܐ ܫܠܝܬ‏ : the city was quiet
(1)
to remain quiet
OA, CPA
Sf.3 a5↗ šlw ˁl ˀšrkm : stay quietly in your own place † ; CPA IThes4:11↗ ܘܕܬܗܘܢ ܫ̈ܠܝܢ ܘܥܢ̈ܝܢ ܒܥ̈ܢܝܢܝܟܘܢ‏ : you should keep quiet and take care of your own affairs
2
to abandon, forget
LJLA
TgJob8:13↗ כל דשליין אל‏ : [MT כָּל־שֹׁכְחֵי אֵל] ; TgJob39:15↗ ושליא ארום רגלא תבדרנה וחיות ברא תדוששנה‏ : she forgets that a foot might scatter (her egg) or a wild animal crush it ; TgLamYemWT 5:20↗ למה לעלמין תשליננא תשבקיננא לאוריכות יומין‏
3
to err (?)
LJLA
TgJob12:16↗ דיליה שלי ומשלי‏ : His are the one who errs and the one who makes err
Dpaˁˁelto make calm1 sense▶
to make calm
Syr
EphFid 52:14.6↗ ܫ݁ܠܝܬ ܕܡܫ̈ܬܓܫܢ‏ ; P Acts19:35↗ ܫܲܠܼܝ ܐܸܢܘ݂ܢ‏ : he calmed them down
(1)
to make (sound) stop
Syr
SugMgab 23:9b↗ ܫܲܠܵܐ ܡܸܠܲܝ̈ܟ ܘܬܵܐ ܨܽܘܬ ܫܡܲܥ‏ : stop your talking and listen carefully
(2)
fig.: to confute, put to rest
Syr
EphFid 45:10.5↗ ܦܝܣܐ ܕܒܗ ܫܠܝܬ ܒܨܬܐ ܕܒܪ̈ܝܬܐ‏ : an argument which examination of creation confuted
Cˀafˁelto quiet4 senses▶
1
to quiet
Qumran, Syr
P Ps107:29↗ ܐܫܠܝ ܥܠܥܠܐ‏ : he quieted the storm ; CTLevi ar c A.11↗ ולאשליותן‏ : and to quiet(?) us
2
to affix, fasten
Syr, JBA
BhEth 385:12 ܐܫܠܝܗ ܠܠܘܥܐ ܥܠܝܐ‏ : he fastened (the lower jaw) to the upper jaw ; BT Šab 119a(12)↗ ומשלי להו אצינורא דדשא‏ : he would fasten them to the doorpost
3
to make to cease
Syr, Man
P Ez1:25↗ ܡܫ̈ܠܝܢ ܗ̈ܘܝ ܓܦܝ̈ܗܝܢ‏ : their wings were made to cease
(1)
to postpone
Syr
BHNom 194:5↗ ܙܲܒܢܸܬ܃ ܐܠܐ ܐܲܫܠܝ݂ ܕܘܒܪܐ ܥܕܡܐ ܠܬܠܬܐ ܝܘ̈ܡܝܢ‏ : I have sold it but I would postpone the transaction for three days
4
to cause to err, entice
PTA, Sam, LJLA
TN Gen3:13↗ חויה אשלי יתיה ואכלת‏ : the snake enticed me and I ate ; SamTgJ Ex22:15↗ ואן ישלי גבר בתולה‏ ; TgJob12:16↗ דיליה שלי ומשלי‏ : [MT לוֹ שֹׁגֵג וּמַשְׁגֶּה]
Gtˀeṯpəˁelto err2 senses▶
1
to err
JLAtg, PTA, JBA
TgO Lev4:13↗ וְאִם כֹל כְנִשתָא דְיִשרָאֵל יִשתְלוֹן‏ : [MT וְאִם כָּל־עֲדַת יִשְׂרָאֵל יִשְׁגּוּ] ; TN Lev5:18↗ אשתלי‏
(1)
to be negligent
JLAtg, CPA, LJLA
TgO Lev5:18↗ שָלוּתֵיה דְאִשתְלִי וְהוּא לָא יְדַע‏ : his inadvertent error that he committed unknowingly ; PJ Lev4:13↗ ואין כל כנישתא דישראל ישתלון ויתכסי פיתגם מן מחמי קהלא ויעבדון בשלו‏ : if the entire assembly of Israel is negligent, and—the matter being hidden from the sight of the congregation—it acts negligently
2
to be forgetful
Gal, CPA, JBA
SYAP 63:33↗ מין שלייה משתלי וטייף ובלי‏ : immediately he becomes forgetful, confused, and worn out ; BT BQ 113a(7)↗ אשתלו ולא אמרו ליה‏ : they forgot and did not tell him
Dtˀeṯpaˁˁalto be quieted, i.e., cease making sound2 senses▶
1
to be quieted, i.e., cease making sound
Syr
Eph1:16↗ ܠܵܐ ܡܸܫܬ݁ܲܠܸܐ ܐܼܢܵܐ ܠܡܲܘܕ̇ܵܝܘ݂‏ ; JSBhom 18:166↗ ܗܵܐ ܐܼܝܬ݂ ܗ̄ܽܘ ܠܸܗ ܟܸܢܫܸ̈ܐ ܒܲܐܬ݂ܪܸܗ ܕܠܵܐ ܡܸܫܬܲܠܸܝܢ‏ : He has crowds after him that cannot be quieted
(1)
(gram.) to be pronounced without a vowel
Syr
ESSy 13:20 text not cited
2
to be lacking
Syr
JohEphB 100:14 ܫܡܗ ܡܢ ܕܢܬܟܪܙ ܡܫܬܠܐ ܗܘܐ‏ : his name was omitted since he was to be excommunicated
Ctˀettafˁalto be enticed to err1 sense▶
to be enticed to err
Sam
SamTgJ Deut11:16↗ השתמרו לכון דלא יתשלי לבכון ותסטון‏ : take care that your heart not be enticed to err so that you stray
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The sole example of G "to forget" in JBA cited by DJBA clearly needs to be read rather as ש<ק>לו, as in the previous clause.
Page refs. in other dictionaries: LS2: 1563[778]DJPA: 553aDJBA: 1148bJastrow: 1582Drower/Macuch: 466bJ. Payne-Smith: 579Levy Ch-W: 2:481Tal Sam: 900DNWSI: 1142DCPA[Schulthess]: 432[206]

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Wed, 04 Nov 2026 21:11:52 -0500